Female pelvic varices (VVMT) is a chronic disease of the vascular system. The main problem is that women of any age are susceptible to the disease, but it is quite difficult to detect the disease early. Late diagnosis and late treatment can lead to serious complications such as infertility, various gynecological pathologies and early termination of pregnancy.
In order to protect your health to the utmost extent from serious consequences, you need to understand in detail what it is-pelvic varicose, its manifestations and the treatment methods that exist.
Reason
IMGT-What is this? This is a complex medical issue that in most cases affects the fragile female body. There are several reasons for hip varicose:
- Pregnancyis the main cause of pelvic vascular pathology. During pregnancy, the strongest hormonal changes occur in women, and the uterus exerts the greatest pressure on the vascular system of the small pelvis. The end result is severe blood flow damage. Women who have difficulty giving birth are also at risk.
- Heredity.VVMT, fragile and weak vein walls, venous valve defects, all of which can be transmitted through genes.
- Inflammatory process.Various diseases of the female reproductive system are naturally inflammatory-leading directly to varicose veins.
- Female hormones are overactive.Abnormal female hormone secretion can cause VRV.
- Sexual contact. Many couples actively use this unreliable method of contraception, such as interruption of intercourse. In addition to dubious protection methods, interrupted intercourse can also cause women to suffer from VVMT. Strangely, during sexual intercourse, if a woman does not have an orgasm, pelvic venous disease will occur.
- Minimum Activity. Sedentary, minimal walking, sedentary lifestyle-all these are the causes of varicose veins, not only the pelvis, but also the lower limbs.
- Strenuous exercise.For women, an overactive lifestyle, heavy lifting, and regular heavy lifting can cause varicose veins.
- Vein blockage.Obstruction, venous congestion (venous obstruction) and venous obstruction of the ovaries, uterus and fallopian tubes cause varicose veins.
According to statistics, VVMT is usually diagnosed in girls aged 16-17 (approximately 20% of all pathological testing cases). However, the disease is more cruel for older women-80% of women after 45 are forced to fight varicose veins in the pelvic organs.
Symptoms
The symptoms of pelvic varices are very diverse. The difficulty in early diagnosis of the disease is that most of these symptoms in women are due to formal, temporary dysfunction of the body.
A woman who did not pay much attention to the disease that had already appeared, had to deal with the advanced pathology, accompanied by many complications.
The main symptoms are:
- Irregular menstruation;
- Severe pain in the lower abdomen (sexual intercourse, lifting weights, standing or sitting for a long time, hypothermia and increased nervousness);
- Urination disorders; Specific secretions of the genital tract;
- Added negative emotional background in the premenstrual period;
- Thighs, hips and perineal varicose veins are characteristic of the appearance of venous webs and spider webs.
This disease can show 2-3 symptoms. Some women have noticed an absolutely complete list of the above symptoms.
Diagnosis
Varicose Veins-Ecstasy in the pelvic veins, causing blood to flow from the external and internal genitalia. In order to diagnose this disease, careful examination is required.
In modern medicine, the followingmethods are used to study the vascular system of pelvic organs:
- Ultrasound examination (ultrasound);
- Doppler imaging;
- venography;
- Laparoscopy.
Laparoscopyis rarely used when there is a serious risk of accompanying disease. Use an endoscope to proceed.Need to puncture the peritoneal area.
Ultrasoundis a common form of diagnosis and has been widely used in many medical fields. Allow the doctor to view the overall condition of the pelvic organs. This examination minimizes the discomfort of the patient and does not require any surgical intervention.
Doppler ultrasound examination of pelvic veinsis an ultrasound examination of the vascular system, which can detect venous valve dysfunction early. During the examination, the doctor has the opportunity to obtain a visually displayed image of the vein state of the pelvic organs and display it on a special screen.
Pelvic venographyis an X-ray film. Before the start of the study, the patient was injected with a contrast agent, which can check the state of the vein to the greatest extent, whether there are blood clots, blood clots, and stagnant processes.
Treatment of varicose veins
The treatment of pelvic varices depends on the stage of the disease:
- In the initial stageThe venous dilation does not exceed 5 mm. The most dilated vein is located in the upper part of the left ovary.
- In the second stage, the expansion of the vein does not exceed 10 mm. Pathology includes left and right ovaries and uterine veins.
- In the third stageThe vein expands to the maximum extent, exceeding 10 mm. Varicose veins are often accompanied by tumors (benign or malignant tumors).
The doctor said it is impossible to get rid of varicose veins completely. However, this is not the reason to give up and allow the disease to progress. Qualitative, timely treatment will help slow the destruction of veins, restore blood flow, eliminate symptoms and significantly improve women's quality of life.
The first stage
First, you must wear special medical underwear. Use medications in the form of gels, ointments, and creams, as well as medications in the form of capsules and tablets (helps normalize blood flow and strengthen blood vessel walls).
You need to start the right diet-eat the most fiber, vitamins, fruits and vegetables, and eat the least fatty, salty, spicy, fried and smoked foods.
The second stage
Active medication support, diet and nutrition, physical therapy, linen therapy, the healthiest lifestyle-this is the secret of treatment. In order to enhance the therapeutic effect, you can connect recipes of traditional medicine.
In the early stages, it is extremely important to takepowerful drugs that enhance vein and blood vessel toneand fight thrombosis.
You must check and consult with your doctor regularly. If the health condition deteriorates, the doctor may decide to adopt a more thorough treatment.
In some cases, the attending physician will prescribe an embolization. By introducing a special preparation (containing hardening substances), blood flow and the structure of veins and blood vessels can be restored.
The third stage
When diagnosing the third stage of the disease, especially if the varicose veins are accompanied by tumors in the form of tumors, conservative treatment is absolutely ineffective.
The only way to deal with this disease is surgery. Perform resection and ligation of veins damaged by varicose veins.
Unfortunately, even basic methods such as surgery cannot guarantee the complete elimination of the disease. In most cases, recurrence is inevitable.
Preventive measures
As you know, disease is easier to prevent than prevention. There are several simple preventive methods to protect the human body from this disease by taking these preventive measures:
- Standardized operation mode. Staying in a static position for a long time will have a negative impact on the vascular system. If, depending on the nature of the profession, it is necessary to sit on the computer all day, or vice versa-requires active work on the feet, then rest is important. When resting, perform a few minutes of simple warm-up exercises. This not only allows you to relax and stretch your muscles, but it also restores blood flow. The lifting of heavy objects must also be minimized.
- Stable bowel function.Good stomach function, lack of constipation and regular healthy stools can minimize the presence of excess waste in the body. This requires high-quality nutrition, a lot of fiber, no alcohol and junk food.
- Contrast shower.This method not only strengthens the immune system, but also improves the function of the circulatory system. To prevent varicose veins in the small pelvis, do not forget to direct the water flow to the perineal area.
Take medication regularly. The use of creams and ointments and preventive treatment measures significantly increase the chance of protecting the body from varicose veins. It is necessary to carry out 4 courses of drug treatment every year, the purpose is to strengthen the vein and blood vessel wall, normalize blood flow and protect the circulatory system from thrombosis.
You should consult your doctor before starting preventive treatment and taking any medication!
Conclusion
Therefore, pelvic varicose is an insidious disease that can have serious consequences and is difficult to treat.
In order to prevent serious health problems, you need to take care of your body. If there are signs of varicose veins, please seek the help of a phlebologist immediately.